NEC CORPORATION (Tokyo, JP) PHOTONICS ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH ASSOCIATION (Tokyo, JP) FUJITSU LIMITED (Kawasaki, JP)

A parallel computer system comprises direct links that form an immediate connection between a sending node and the receiving node. One-hop links that form an connection between a sending node and a receiving by way of a return node that is other than the sending node as well as the receiving node, and a communications control unit that, when transfer data from a sender node to a recipient node, selects the link that links both the sending and receiving node from among links that use only one-hop links and a link using only one hop or one that creates a connection combines and uses the direct link and the one-hop link.

The invention is an electronic computer system that is parallel, comprising: a direct line that creates a direct connection between two sending nodes and one receiver node. one hop link that creates an connection between the sending and receiving nodes through a return link other than the nodes that are sending and receiving and a control for communication that selects the link between the sending and receiving nodes when data transfers occur. This can be done by using only the direct links, a link that uses only one hop links, and links that use only one hop.

The present invention offers a method for controlling a parallel computer network. This is done by selecting a link between a sending and receiving node.

The software of the invention is stored on a non-temporary computer readable medium. The computer runs the process of transferring data from a receiving node and then to a receiving node. This is done by made with only a directlink, which is a direct connection between receiving and sending nodes, a one-hoplink that is a connection link between the two nodes using a return link other than the sending and receiving nodes, and a linking that blends the one-hop and the one-hop links

One of the invention’s object is to provide a means of controlling a parallel computer system and a nontemporary computer-readable medium that can store programs that increase the effectiveness of communication using simple controls and shortening the communication time in parallel computations in the form of a parallel computing system that is connected via full mesh.

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